Grammar Tip 9: despite/in spite of/even though

Remember that only one of these phrases uses 'of':

Despite the heavy weather, the barbecue went ahead.
In spite of the heavy weather, the barbecue went ahead.

'Despite' is much more commonly used, especially at the start of a sentence.
Also possible here is
'regardless of' and (for those formal occasions) 'notwithstanding' .

Remember that both
'despite' and 'in spite of' can also be used with a gerund (-ing):

Despite reading the whole night, I did not finish the book.
In spite of reading the whole night, I did not finish the book.

Once again, 'despite' is more commonly used.

Do not use a subject pronoun - I, you, he, she - and a verb straight after these words. Instead, switch to
'even though':

Even though I read the whole night, I did not finish the book.
Even though the weather was heavy, the barbecue went ahead.

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